The World Health Organization (WHO) has released its first ever guidance on how much time young children should spend using electronic devices with screens. On Wednesday, WHO announced that children under five years old should not spend more than one hour a day watching such devices. Less than that is better, officials say, and children under age one should not get any screen time at all. “What we are cautioning on is over use of those electronic screen times with young children,” WHO expert Fiona Bull told reporters.

The new guidelines are somewhat similar to advice from the American Academy of Pediatrics. That group recommends children younger than 18 months should avoid screens other than video conferences over the Internet. It says parents of children under age two should choose “high quality programming” with educational value. Boys and girls should be able to watch the program with a parent and understand what they are seeing.

答案

世界卫生组织发布了有史以来第一份关于幼儿应该花多少时间使用带屏幕的电子设备的指导意见。世界卫生组织在本周三宣布,五岁以下的儿童每天观看此类设备的时间不应超过一小时。官员们表示,时间越短越好,一岁以下的儿童根本不应该看电子设备。世界卫生组织专家菲奥娜·布尔对记者说:“我们要警惕幼儿过度使用电子屏幕的情况”。

新的指南方针与美国儿科学会的建议有些相似。该组织建议除了通过互联网进行视频会议以外,18个月以下的儿童应该避免接触电子屏幕。该组织表示,两岁以下儿童的父母应该选择具有教育价值的“高质量节目”。孩子们应该能够与父母一起观看该节目,并且能理解他们所看到的内容。

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