中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。中文姓名的特点是,姓总是在前,名跟在其后。千百年来,父姓一直世代相传。然而,如今,孩子跟母亲姓并不罕见。一般来说,名有一个或两个汉字,通常承载父母对孩子的愿望。从孩子的名字可以推断出父母希望孩子成为什么样的人,或者期望他们过什么样的生活。父母非常重视给孩子取名,因为名字往往会伴随孩子一生。

答案

The full name of the Han people in China consists of family name and given name. A characteristic of Chinese names is that the family name always comes first and is followed by the given name. For thousands of years, the father’s family name has been passed down from generation to generation. Today, however, it’s not uncommon for a child to take the mother’s family name. Generally speaking, each given name includes one or two Chinese characters, which usually reflects the parents’ expectations of the child. From children’s names, it can be inferred what kind of people the parents want their children to be or what kind of life they expect their children to live. Parents attach great importance to naming their children for the reason that names will be the children’s lifelong company.

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