Humanity’s highly developed ability to communicate verbally is our
essence. With our tremendous vocabulary, we would perhaps be not 【M1】__________
much better off than gorillas and monkeys. Language is taken as granted 【M2】__________
since it is a basic characteristic. But it is, for all its universality, among
the most powerful of human tools. “The pen is mightier than the sword. “
We define language a system of communication that is primarily 【M3】__________
verbal, symbolic, dually-patterned, and arbitrary and is used by humans
with common cultural expectancies. Language is also a mean to 【M4】__________
communicate ideas, knowledge and emotions to other individuals
through the use of the body. The system of communication used is a set
of codes or rules; a specific signaling system developed by humans. This
signaling system consists of sounds used by individuals to express
knowledge, emotions and ideas. This system is learned and passed on
through culture transmission by the teaching and the imitation of others. 【M5】__________
This system is significant so it is purely human in nature and no other 【M6】__________
species are able to duplicate our system. Language is primarily verbal
because it is part of the grammatical machine in humans which uses a 【M7】__________
sound, phonology, to express ideas and emotions.
The broadest definition for language includes much more. For 【M8】__________
example, we have codes, such as Morse, smoke signals, body language,
a nd to extent even music. Computer programs include special coding that 【M9】__________
can in some sense being called language. 【M10】_________
【M1】
With—Without